The rib cage is one of the bodys best defenses against injury from impact. Powerful muscles that move the head and arms attach to these bones as well.
Several muscles that move the arms head and neck have their origins on the sternum.
Chest anatomy bones. Bones are the densest tissue visible on a normal chest x ray. These sections consist of the manubrium body or corpus and the xiphoid process. Despite this it is easy to overlook important abnormalities of the bones which may be very subtle.
The bones of the chest namely the rib cage and spine protect vital organs from injury and also provide structural support for the body. The bones of the chest and upper back combine to form the strong protective rib cage around the vital thoracic organs such as the heart and lungs. The xiphoid process is the small bones seen at the tip of the sternum.
The bones visible on a chest x ray include the clavicles the ribs the scapulae part of the spine and the proximal humeri upper arms. Anatomy of the chest cavity and sternum. It extends from the position of the diaphragm to the clavicle or the collar bone.
Chest bone anatomy the sternum is a nearly flat rigid bone in the middle of human chest. The sternum commonly known as the breastbone is a long narrow flat bone that serves as the keystone of the rib cage and stabilizes the thoracic skeleton. Flexible yet strong the rib cage protects major vital organs such as the heart lungs and liver.
The rib cage also anchors the bones of the head neck shoulders and arms to the trunk of the body. The sternum is made of three sections of bone tissue.
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