Female Guinea Pig Anatomy

The female guinea pig has a distinctive y shape between her anus and vulva. If the genital area forms a y shape this means the cavy is female.

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Female guinea pig anatomy. Intact female guinea pigs are sows and intact males are boars. Male guinea pigs have several accessory sex glands including large paired seminal vesicles or vesicular glands which can be mistaken for uterine horns. Determining the difference between a male and female guinea pig requires a closer look at their reproductive organs.

Only in the female are mammary glands present. Use your fingers to part the genital opening gently. Female guinea pigs usually have a smooth swelling over their genital area.

They illustrate the distinctive y shaped groove found in the perineal skin between the female guineasanus and vulva. Swollen genitals on female guinea i took my guinea pig to the vet she flushed the area in case she had a crystal sitting just inside in that area. Female guinea pigs have a uterus like every other female mammal that hasnt been surgically altered.

Like most rodents they have two gnawing teeth at the front which continue to grow throughout their life. A guinea pig is a small burrowing rodent that has a compact body. These are photos of the genitals of a female guinea pig.

In the female guinea pig the urethra is short and opens into the vulva very close to the clitoris. Both the male and female guinea pig have a single pair of mammary nipples located in the inguinal area however the sows nipples are more prominent and longer. Although they may have the same body parts as humans dogs and other species that bleed during their estrus cycles bleeding during heat is not normal for guinea pigs.

The vet thought that this protrusion was normal and possibly just an anatomical difference between different guinea pigs. Sexing guinea pigs pictures 11 and 12. Guinea pigs have small ears and eyes a small snout with sensory whiskers each side and no tail.

The female urethra is solely urinary in function whereas the male urethra is a channel for the voiding of urine as well as germ cells. Mature boars have distinct scrotal pouches and large testes. Male and female guinea pigs both look very similar with a stocky round body with no tail and a large head with a short nose.

There is a key difference in the shape of the organs.

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