It provides a smooth surface over the bones. Its job is to cushion the joint and transfer forces between the tibia and femur bones.
Lateral Meniscus Wikipedia
They are concave on the top and flat on the bottom articulating with the tibia.
Anatomy of knee meniscus. Meniscus anatomy the menisci of the knee are two pads of fibrocartilaginous tissue which serve to disperse friction in the knee joint between the lower leg tibia and the thigh femur. The medial meniscus is the central band of cartilage attached to the tibia or shinbone. Three bones meet to form your knee joint.
In cross section they have a triangular bow tie shape being thicker peripherally and thinning to a free edge centrally. They are attached to the small depressions fossae. In most of our joints including the knee there is a layer of articular cartilage which is made of collagen and chondroitin.
They are tough and rubbery to help cushion the joint and keep it stable. We hope this picture meniscus anatomy diagram can help you study and research. For more anatomy content please follow us and visit our website.
Your thighbone femur shinbone tibia and kneecap patella. The knee joint contains the meniscus structure comprised of both a medial and a lateral component situated between the corresponding femoral condyle and tibial plateau figure 1. If youve torn your meniscus you might have the following signs and symptoms in your knee.
Two wedge shaped pieces of cartilage act as shock absorbers between your thighbone and shinbone. The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. The medial condyles are areas of these bones located on the inner sides of the knees.
The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia fibula and the kneecap patella are the other bones that make the knee joint. Feeling as though your knee is locked in place when you try to move it. Pain especially when twisting or rotating your knee.
These are called meniscus. There are two knee menisci in each joint. We think this is the most useful anatomy picture that you need.
The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia. Difficulty straightening your knee fully. The band goes around the knee joint in a crescent shaped path and is located between the medial condyles of the shin and the femur or thighbone.
Each meniscus has a differing shape size and attachments. The knee meniscus is a special layer of extra cartilage that lines the knee joint. The menisci are described as having a central body with anterior and posterior horns.
Tendons connect the knee bones to the leg muscles that move the knee joint. Each is a glossy white complex tissue comprised of cells specialized extracellular matrix ecm molecules and region specific innervation and vascularization.
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