Coronary Vessel Anatomy

The left main coronary artery supplies blood to the left side of the heart muscle the left ventricle and left atrium. The coronary system is comprised of arteries arterioles capillaries venules and veins.

The Clinical Anatomy Of The Coronary Arteries Springerlink

Coronary arteries are named as such due to the way they encircle the heart much like a crown.

Coronary vessel anatomy. Heart veins that go into the coronary sinus. The coronary circulation refers to the vessels that supply and drain the heart. Coronary anatomy and anomalies left coronary artery lca the left coronary artery lca is also known as the left main.

The left main coronary artery has a short common trajectory branching into the left anterior descending artery and the circumflex artery. This article will outline the naming distribution and clinical relevance of vessels in the coronary circulation. The plane of the atrioventricular groove and the plane of the interventricular septum 13.

There are two coronary arteries the right coronary artery rca and left coronary artery lca which originate from their respective sinuses of valsalvathe rca from the right sinus of valsalva and the lca from the left sinus of valsalva. The coronary artery giving off the posterior interventricular. Circumflex cx the cx lies in the left av groove between the left atrium and left.

There are two coronary arteries the right coronary artery and the left coronary artery which emerge from the ascending aort from the right and left aortic sinuses respectively. Most of the blood of the coronary veins returns through the coronary sinus. The right coronary artery rca originates in the right sinus of valsalva and runs in the right ventricular side of the atrioventricular groove.

The left coronary artery arises from the left posterior aortic sinus. Right coronary artery rca. The great cardiac vein the middle cardiac vein the small cardiac vein.

Left anterior descending lad the lad travels in the anterior interventricular groove. The right sinus of valsalva is located anteriorly and the left sinus of valsalva posteriorly and to the left. Left main coronary artery lmca.

The anatomy of the veins of the heart is very variable but generally it is formed by the following veins. Coronary arterial dominance is defined by the vessel which gives rise to the posterior descending artery pda which supplies the myocardium of the inferior 13 rd of the interventricular septum. The right coronary artery arises from the anterior aortic sinus at.

The coronary arteries originate as the right and left main coronary arteries which exit the ascending aorta just above the aortic valve coronary ostia. Coronary artery anatomy right coronary artery. Most hearts 80 85 are right dominant where the pda is supplied by the rca.

The right coronary artery supplies blood to the right ventricle the. Normal coronary artery anatomy. What are the different coronary arteries.

The main coronary arteries may be considered to be located in two planes.

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