Anatomy Of Patella

Determination of side of patella a triangular with the apex of the triangle directed downwards. Patella anatomy patella bone anatomy video and notes.

The Patella Surface Anatomy Functions Dislocation

The patella bone is more commonly referred to as the kneecap.

Anatomy of patella. The anterior surface is rough and nonarticular. It is a small freestanding bone that rests between the femur thighbone and tibia shinbone. The upper three fourths of the posterior surface is smooth and articular.

As a form of protection both bones also contain cartilage strong flexible tissue in the areas near the patella. The patella protects the knee joint. The patella is held in place by muscles the lower end of which surrounds the patella and is then attached to the upper part of the tibia shin by patellar tendons.

The patella bone is a sesamoid bone that is a part of the appendicular skeleton. The femur has a dedicated groove along which the kneecap slides. The patella is commonly referred to as the kneecap.

The patella is a thick flat triangular bone with its apex pointing downwards. The patella is the technical name for the kneecap the triangular shaped bone at the front of the knee joint. The patella has a triangular shape with anterior and posterior surfaces.

The base forms the superior aspect of the bone and provides the attachment area for the quadriceps tendon. The bone originates from multiple ossification centres that develop from the ages of three to six which rapidly coalesce. The apex of the patella is situated inferiorly and is connected to the tibial tuberosity by the patella ligament.

The patella is the largest sesamoid bone in the body and it lies within the quadriceps tendon in front of the knee joint.

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