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Anatomy Of Fracture

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A fracture is a broken bone. Spiral fractures are the result of an extreme twisting force being exerted on a bone.

Bone Fractures Physical Therapy Chs Ap Anatomy

Common types of fractures are transverse oblique spiral comminuted impacted greenstick open or compound and closed or simple.

Anatomy of fracture. A bone fracture is a medical condition in which there is a partial or complete break in the continuity of the bone. Oblique fractures are slanted fractures that occur when a force is applied at any angle other than a right angle to the bone. Comminuted fracture the bone is shattered into many pieces.

Fracture dislocation a joint. This type of fracture has a horizontal fracture line. These are the bones that make up your spinal column.

These fracture subtypes can present in children and adults. For spinal fractures the most important part of the spinal anatomy for you to understand is the vertebrae. Begin cpr if theres no breathing or heartbeat.

The skin may be pierced by the bone or by a blow that breaks the skin at the time of the fracture. The period immediately after a bone fracture is critical for the proper repair of the bone and healing of the affected tissues. Spinal fractures can also affect the other parts of the spinethe nerves spinal cord ligaments etcand this article will discuss.

The broken ends of the bone line up and are barely out of place. If the bone is not reset correctly the healing process will keep the bone in its deformed position. A transverse fracture is when the fracture line is perpendicular to the shaft long part of the bone.

When a broken bone is manipulated and set into its natural position without surgery the procedure is called a closed reduction. There is heavy bleeding. The bone may or may not be visible in the wound.

A comminuted fracture is when the bone breaks into several pieces. An oblique fracture is when the break is on an angle through the. The person is unresponsive isnt breathing or isnt moving.

Bones begin to heal very quickly after a fracture and the bone tissue will knit together with any nearby bone fragments to form a callus of cartilage and. Essentials of human anatomy and physiology types of fractures pg. There is a range of fracture types including.

Avulsion fracture a muscle or ligament pulls on the bone fracturing it. Fractures are classified by their complexity location and other features. A fracture is a broken bone.

Anatomy types of fractures. In more severe cases the bone may be broken into several pieces. If the broken bone is the result of major trauma or injury call 911 or your local emergency number.

It requires medical attention. Healing of fractures begins with the formation of a hematoma followed by internal and external calli. Also call for emergency help if.

A bone fracture may be the result of high force impact or stress or a minimal trauma injury as a result of certain medical conditions that weaken the bones such as osteoporosis osteopenia bone cancer or osteogenesis imperfecta where the fracture is then properly termed a pathologic fracture. Compression crush fracture generally occurs in the spongy bone in the spine. It will heal whether or not a physician resets it in its anatomical position.

Bone Fracture Wikipedia