Knee Anatomy Diagram

The knee is the largest and most complex joint in the body holding together the thigh bone shin bone fibula on the outer side of the shin and kneecap. Muscles tendons and ligaments connect the knee bones.

Knee Joint Anatomy Bones Ligaments Muscles Tendons Function

Pain and swelling are the most common signs of knee injury.

Knee anatomy diagram. The knee is the meeting point of the femur thigh bone in the upper leg and the tibia shinbone in the. The knee cap actually sits inside the patellar tendon. In many cases injuries involve more than one structure in the knee.

Tendons are often overlooked as part of knee joint anatomy. An mri of the knee of a healthy subject was performed in the 3 planes of space coronal axial sagittal commonly used in osteoarticular imagery with two weightings most commonly used to explore the musculo skeletal pathology of the knee. The kneecap glides in a groove in the thighbone and adds leverage to the thigh muscles which are used to extend the leg.

Tendons at the knee. The range of motion of the knee is limited by the anatomy of the bones and ligaments but allows around 120 degrees of flexion. The femur thigh bone tibia shin bone patella knee cap fibula smaller bone next to shin bone.

The largest joint in the body the knee moves like a hinge allowing you to sit squat walk or jump. The knee is a complex joint that flexes extends and twists slightly from side to side. The knee is the joint where the bones of the lower and upper legs meet.

The main tendon found at the knee is the patellar tendon which links the quads muscles to the shin bone. The ends of the bones are covered with a layer of cartilage a slick elastic material that absorbs shock and allows the bones. The most common knee injuries include fractures around the knee dislocation and sprains and tears of soft tissues like ligaments.

Fast facts on knee anatomy. Anatomy function knee anatomy function and common problems. Knee anatomy function and common problems.

Your knee is made up of many important structures any of which can be injured. A special characteristic of the knee that differentiates it from other hinge joints is that it allows a small degree of medial and lateral rotation when it is moderately flexed. See the pictures and anatomy description of knee joint bones cartilage ligaments muscle and tendons with resources for knee problems injuries.

Webmds knee anatomy page provides a detailed image and definition of the knee and its parts including ligaments bones and muscles. They are they soft tissues found at the end of muscles which link the muscle to bone. Mri of the knee.

Spin echo t1 and proton density with fat saturation sequences. Bones of the knee.

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