Anatomy bone rigid body tissue consisting of cells embedded in an abundant hard intercellular material. The periosteum contains blood vessels nerves and lymphatic vessels that nourish compact bone.
6 3 Bone Structure Anatomy And Physiology
The diaphysis is the tubular shaft that runs between the proximal and distal ends of the bone.
Anatomy of bone. Types long bones are characterized by a shaft the diaphysis that is much longer than its width. Anatomy of the typical long bone as well as microscopic anatomy of bone tissue. Red bone marrow is where red blood cells are formed.
Tendons and ligaments also attach to bones at the periosteum. The diaphysis and the epiphysis. Overall the bones of the body are an organ made up of bone tissue bone marrow blood vessels epithelium and nerves.
The outer surface of the bone is covered with a fibrous membrane called the periosteum peri around or surrounding. Gross anatomy of bone. Bone osseous tissue is the structural and supportive connective tissue of the body that forms the rigid part of the bones that make up the skeleton.
The four general categories of bones are long bones short bones flat bones and irregular bones. The two principal components of this material collagen and calcium phosphate distinguish bone from such other hard tissues as chitin enamel and shell. Flat bones are thin and generally curved with two parallel layers of compact bones sandwiching.
Red bone marrow is where all new red blood cells white blood cells and platelets are made. All bones contain bone marrow which is either red or yellow. Bone is made of bone tissue a type of dense connective tissue.
A long bone has two parts. Yellow bone marrow is made up of fat or adipose cells. Gross anatomy of bone.
The structure of a long bone allows for the best visualization of all of the parts of a bone figure 1. The inside of your bones are filled with a soft tissue called marrow. Short bones are roughly cube shaped and have only a thin layer of compact bone surrounding.
He talks about the anatomy of the skeletal system including the flat short and irregular bones and their individual arrangements of compact and spongy bone. There are two types of bone marrow. Long bones include the clavicles humeri radii ulnae metacarpals femurs tibiae fibulae metatarsals and phalanges.
Platelets are small pieces of cells that help you stop bleeding when you get a cut.
6 3 Bone Structure Anatomy And Physiology
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