The sternum chest bone lies in the midline of the anterior chest wall. The sternum or breastbone is a vertical flat bone lying at the anterior middle part of the chest.
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It is also the center around which the superior 10 ribs directly or indirectly attached.
Chest bone anatomy. Fractures in the manubrial area are the second most common. Its functions are to protect the thoracic organs from trauma and also form the bony attachment for various muscles. Inside of it is a cancellous or spongy tissue that is entirely vascular.
Most chest bone fractures are due to trauma from a car accident. The sternum commonly known as the breastbone is a long narrow flat bone that serves as the keystone of the rib cage and stabilizes the thoracic skeleton. Manubrium sterni body of sternum and xiphoid process.
Using seat belts prevent most of these types of injuries. The ribs and sternum make up what is called the ribcage the ribcage protects the lungs blood vessels and heart along with parts of the spleen stomach and kidneys from traumatic injury. It is the upper most part of the sternum that articulates with.
The sternum is attached to the first seven ribs and also to. After learning the anatomy of the sternum you can locate the mid body. The sternum is the bone that lies in the anterior midline of our thorax.
Several muscles that move the arms head and neck have their origins on the sternum. The right and left clavicles. The sternum or breastbone is a flat bone at the front center of the chest.
Externally it is made up of compact bone. It is a flat bone that can be divided into three different parts. It forms part of the rib cage and the anterior most part of the thorax.
This is the most common section noted in sternum fractures. First costal cartilages of both sides.
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