Definition Of Proximal In Anatomy

Anatomy nearer to a point of reference such as an origin a point of attachment or the midline of the body. Toward the beginning the nearer of two or more items.

Definitions

Origin of proximal from latin proximus nearest.

Definition of proximal in anatomy. The proximal end of a bone. Medical definition of proximal. Proximal a point nearest to the body in any structure or nearest to the centre of the system concerned.

The opposite of proximal is distal. Proximal definition situated toward the point of origin or attachment as of a limb or bone. The upper arm is proximal to the hand and is the proximal part of the arm.

For example the proximal end of the femur is part of the hip joint and the shoulder is proximal to the elbow. Proximal pertaining to any point on the body nearer to or nearest to the centre. Anatomy nearer to a point of reference such as an origin a point of attachment or the midline of the body.

The proximal end of a bone. For a more complete listing of terms used in medicine for spatial orientation please see the entry to anatomic orientation terms.

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