Human body has two kidneys which are the prime organs of the urinary system and function to excrete most of the waste products of metabolism. They channel urine from the pyramids to the renal pelvis cortex.
Kidneys Facts Function Diseases Live Science
They also help filter blood before sending it back to the heart.

Kidney anatomy human. They are located just below the rib cage one on each side of your spine. The waste products are formed into urine which leaves the kidney by passing down the ureters to the urinary bladder from where it is expelled out of the body through urethra. The kidneys perform many crucial functions including.
The kidneys are two bean shaped organs each about the size of a fist. Well talk about some other structures in a minute that are only responsible for collection but the nephron is charged with filtration and collection so its got two hats on. They help the body pass waste as urine.
Bacteria may infect the kidney usually causing back pain and fever. It is thin but tough and fibrous renal pelvis basin like area that collects urine from the nephrons it narrows into the upper end of the ureter calyx extension of the renal pelvis. A spread of bacteria from an untreated bladder infection is the most common cause.
The single smallest functional unit of a kidney is called the nephron the nephron and the nephron is responsible for filtration and collection. The kidneys are a pair of organs found along the posterior muscular wall of the abdominal cavity. Renal capsule outer membrane that surrounds the kidney.
Maintaining overall fluid balance. The kidneys are two bean shaped organs in the renal system. The left kidney is located slightly more superior than the right kidney due to the larger size of the liver on the right side of the body.
Pyelonephritis infection of kidney pelvis. On the superior aspect of each kidney is the adrenal gland. Healthy kidneys filter about a half cup of blood every minute removing wastes and extra water to make urine.
Anatomy of the kidneys location. Regulating and filtering minerals from blood. The adrenal cortex directly influences renal function through the production of the hormone aldosterone to stimulate sodium reabsorption.
A frontal section through the kidney reveals an outer region called the renal cortex and an inner region called the medulla.
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