Appendectomy Anatomy

It subsequently becomes fixed in the rlq of the abdomen as the gut rotates during development. A doctors justification for this removal is that the appendix is susceptible to bacterial infections that lead to appendicitis a fairly common and dangerous inflammation of the appendix.

Appendectomy Brochure American College Of Surgeons Patient

Foods that have not been digested tends to move into the appendix and are forced out again by the contractions of appendix.

Appendectomy anatomy. Surgery is the only treatment for appendicitis. Appendectomy may be performed laparoscopically as minimally invasive surgery or as an open operation. The appendix is an elongated outpouching of the cecum found at its posteromedial aspect about 25 cm below the ileocecal valve.

Appendectomy is normally performed as an urgent or emergency procedure to treat acute appendicitis. Laparoscopy is often used if the diagnosis is in doubt or in order to leave a less visible surgical scar. Pain often begins in the center of the abdomen corresponding to the appendixs development as part of the embryonic midgut.

Appendix in anatomy a vestigial hollow tube that is closed at one end and is attached at the other end to the cecum a pouchlike beginning of the large intestine into which the small intestine empties its contents. In herbivorous animals like cow and goat the appendix can function. Often one of the first signs of appendicitis is pain and tenderness near the navel often growing sharper and spreading downward into the lower right.

Appendicitis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the appendix. This pain is typically a dull poorly localized visceral pain. It is not clear whether the appendix serves any useful purpose in humans.

In man this has become what is called as a vestigial organ an organ that is no more required. As the inflammation progresses. The appendix is a narrow blind ended tube that is attached to the posteromedial end of the cecum large intestine.

Its length is quite variable from an inch or so to up to 8 or nine inches in length. The doctor may use the traditional technique one large cut or laparoscopy several small cuts and using a camera to see inside. Skin incision is based on mcburney point which lies one third of distance along imaginary line between right anterior superior iliac spine asis and umbilicus.

Doctors typically remove an appendix if it becomes inflamed and even a healthy appendix may be removed during abdominal surgeries such as a hysterectomy. It is derived embryologically from the midgut and first noted between weeks 5 and 8 of gestation. It contains a large amount of lymphoid tissue but is not thought to have any vital functions in the human body.

The function of the appendix is unknown. Anatomy the appendix is a smal tubular extension of the right side of the colon right near where the small intestine also inserts into the colon. An appendectomy also spelled appendicectomy is a surgical operation in which the vermiform appendix a portion of the intestine is removed.

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