The pancreas is a wing shaped gland that extends from the duodenum the upper portion of the small intestine to the spleen. Pancreatic tissue is best recognized by identification of the vessels around it.
Chapter 8 Ultrasound Of The Pancreas Surgical And
The longest part of the pancreas the body stretches across behind the stomach and the tail of the pancreas ends adjacent to the spleen.
Pancreas and spleen anatomy. The aorta and inferior vena cava pass posteriorly to the head of the pancreas. The pancreas lies near several major vessels and significant landmarks in vascular anatomy. The pancreas has detail of the pancreatic duct shown up to its aperture and the duodenum is partly open.
This is a quiz called liver pancreas and spleen anatomy and was created by member ashpoprox login. It is anterior to the spine the inferior vena cava and the aorta. The pancreas stretches from the inner curvature of the duodenum where the head surrounds two blood vessels the superior mesenteric artery and vein.
A sound appreciation of the topographical vascular and ductal anatomy of the pancreas is fundamental to the successful surgical management of pancreatic cancers congenital malformations of the pancreas and various surgical complications of acute pancreatitis. Inferiorly the well named splenic flexure of the colon and medially the left kidney. The spleen figure 5 anterior to the spleen lies the stomach.
The pancreas aids in digestion by producing enzymes that digest several types of nutrients including proteins fats carbohydrates and nucleic acid. The tail of the pancreas abuts against the hilum of the spleen through which blood vessels lymphatics and autonomic nerves enter and leave the organ. Spleen located posteriorly and laterally.
Play this quiz called liver pancreas and spleen anatomy and show off your skills. The spleen is the largest lymphoid organ in the body. The somso pancreas spleen duodenum anatomy model is life size and made in somso plast.
The neck body and tail of the pancreas lie ventral to the splenic vein with the tail extending into the hilum of the spleen. Bleeding is typically profuse due to the spleens thin capsule and soft parenchyma what is the cause of most cases of extrahepatic obstruction of biliary ducts leading to jaundice. The lienorenal ligament is formed from peritoneum and connects the spleen to the tail of the pancreas.
It serves both digestive and endocrine functions.
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