Anatomy Colon

The ileum last part of the small intestine connects to the cecum first part of the colon in the lower right abdomen. The colon is also called the large intestine.

Large Intestine Colon Gross Anatomy Intestines Anatomy

The colon is a 5 6ft long inverted u shaped part of the large intestine lower gastrointestinal tract.

Anatomy colon. The rest of the colon is divided into four parts. The transverse colon runs across the abdomen. Sections of the colon are.

Colon the longest segment of the large intestine. Embryologically the colon develops partly from the midgut. The colon extends from the cecum an enlarged area at the end of the small intestine up the right side of the abdomen ascending colon across to the left side transverse.

The anatomy of the colon starts after the cecum and ends before the rectum. The ascending colon travels up the right side of the abdomen. Hepatic flexure lies under right lobe of liver.

Overall colon anatomy has four main sections. The sigmoid colon the s shaped region of the large intestine. The ascending colon including the cecum and appendix.

By definition the cecum and appendix and ano rectum which are parts of the large intestine are not included in the colon. The term colon is often used to refer to the entire large intestine. Parts of colon and rectum cecum proximal right colon 6 x 9 cm pouch covered with peritoneum.

It is a hollow muscular tube which carries out a number of digestive functions. The transverse colon including the colic flexures and transverse mesocolon. Appendix a vermiform wormlike diverticulum located in the lower cecum.

The section known as the ascending colon starts at the cecum and extends upward on the right side of the abdomen to just underneath the liver. Ascending colon 20 25 cm long located behind the peritoneum.

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