Ilium Anatomy

Pectoral girdle and pelvic girdle the contiguous surfaces of the ilium the rear and upper part of the hip bone. Os ilium is a paired bone of the pelvic skeleton and the uppermost and largest part of the hip bone.

Pelvic Hip

The ilium also iliac bone latin.

Ilium anatomy. It is present in most vertebrates excluding bony fish and most snakes. In humans it is divided into two sections. The ischium behind and below.

Anatomy of the ilium the ilium is located in the pelvic region lateral to the sacrum at the base of the spinal column. It forms the superior region of the hipbone and joins with the pubis and ischium at the acetabulum or hip socket. The ilium ˈ ɪ l i ə m plural ilia is the uppermost and largest part of the hip bone and appears in most vertebrates including mammals and birds but not bony fish.

The body and the ala indicated by a line on the surface of the bone. The largest and uppermost bone of the hip the ilium also known as the iliac bone is an essential part of the pelvic girdle. The ilium is the largest of three bones that fuse together over time to comprise the outer sections of the pelvis.

In adults this fan shaped bone is fused with two other bones the ischium and pubis to make the hip bone often referred to as the coxal bone. Pelvis in pelvis up of three bonesthe blade shaped ilium above and to either side which accounts for the width of the hips. All reptiles have an ilium except snakes although some snake species have a tiny bone which is considered to be an ilium.

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