The inside of a healthy bone has small spaces like a honeycomb. Bone loss occurs faster than bone growth.
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Its name comes from latin for porous bones.
Osteoporosis definition anatomy. Osteoporosis which literally means porous bone is a disease in which the density and quality of bone are reduced. Osteoporosis is a bone disease that causes your bones to weaken. Bones commonly affected include the vertebrae forearm and hip.
It occurs when bones lose an excessive amount of their protein and mineral content particularly calcium. It is most common in older adults particularly postmenopausal women and in patients who take steroids or steroidal drugs. There are two types of bone tissue in the body.
Thinning of the bones with reduction in bone mass due to depletion of calcium and bone protein. In addition the outside of the bone grows weaker and thinner. The word osteoporosis literally means porous bones.
Week 34 osteoporosis osteoarthritis anatomy histology of joints bone cartilage knee upper and lower leg. Over time bone mass and therefore bone strength is decreased. Spine hip wrist silent until a fracture occurs.
As a result bones become fragile and break easily. The bones become so fragile that something as simple as a hefty sneeze or stepping off a curb can cause them to break. Low bone mass and structural deterioration of bone tissue leads to bone fragility susceptibility to fractures commonly.
This should not be confused with a similar sounding condition called osteopetrosis. Osteoporosis is a bone disease. Osteoporosis refers to a group of diseases in which bone resorption outpaces bone deposit ie.
To better understand osteoporosis and how it affects your spine it helps to know spinal anatomy and what bones are made of. As bones become more porous and fragile the risk of fracture is greatly increased. Osteoporosis increases the size of these spaces causing the bone to lose strength and density.
Osteoporosis is the scientific name for a disease in which bones become weaker more fragile and brittle predisposing an individual to more cracks and fractures. Cortical bone is the hard outer shell of a bone. Osteoporosis is a disease where decreased bone strength increases the risk of a broken bone and is the most common reason for a broken bone among elderly patients.
As bones become more porous and fragile the risk of fracture is greatly increased. Definition of osteoporosis a disease characterized by. Osteoporosis predisposes a person to fractures which are often slow to heal and heal poorly.
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